Fact 1. The shell of tortoises is prepared from 60 different bones that are all connected to each
Fact 2. The top part of the shell is called the carapace & the shell is called the plaston. The carapace& the underside are connected by a bridge. Tortoises retract their limbs into their shell to protect themselves from predators.
Fact 3. They have strong horny mouths & no teeth. Tortoises do not have flippers & live entirely above water. They have good eyesight & Excellent sense of smell.
Fact 4. Tortoises are cold-blooded & generally diurnal. They drew heat from the environment to get warm & walk on land with their round & stumpy feet.
Fact 5. They have the same lifespan as humans & some tortoises can live from 90- 150 years.
Fact 6. Tortoises are herbivores & eat mainly grass, ferns,fruits, flowers & tree leaves.
Fact 7. The female is generally larger than the male in most of the species. Females dig nesting burrows in which to lay 1-30 eggs.
Fact 8. A Tortoises has four legs & a shell that is joined the sides. The tails of the male tortoises are longer than of the female tortoises.
Fact 9. They store their sperm & produce fertile eggs. Three years after the last mating fem ales lay 2-12 eggs in deep holes & leave. They hatching takes 90 -120 days to incubate.
Fact 10. Tortoises hibernate darning winter moths & go through a period of starvation to empty their stomachs before hibernating.
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